The Philippines is dealing with a real energy squeeze driven by rising global oil prices and disruptions around the Strait of Hormuz, but the situation has been distorted by a wave of viral misinformation. False claims about “energy lockdowns,” fuel shortages, and even new COVID restrictions have circulated online.
The government is adopting a zero tolerance stance against fake news, while rolling out measures to stabilize fuel supply and securing shipping access through key routes.
The reality of the energy crisis
Iran’s blockade of the Strait of Hormuz has choked a key global oil route, pushing prices higher and triggering energy pressure globally, including in the Philippines. Even if much of the country’s fuel comes from regional suppliers such as Singapore or South Korea, those markets still depend heavily on crude that normally passes through Hormuz.
Diesel prices in Metro Manila have climbed to around P130 to P140 per liter, with projections at one point pointing to P160. Jeepney drivers and delivery riders now take home only P150 to P200 a day after expenses, working up to 17 hours daily.
This is the setting in which misinformation becomes dangerous. When people are already under pressure, false reports of shutdowns or collapsing supply can trigger hoarding, scams, and avoidable fear.
Zero tolerance policy against fake news
A Facebook page called Malasakit News Pilipinas posted claims about a supposed “energy lockdown”, that went viral, describing scenarios where fuel supply is cut off or movement is restricted due to an energy emergency.
Dave Gomez, head of the Presidential Communications Office, has filed complaints against individuals behind these posts.
Those posts included a fabricated lockdown story used to scare people into buying solar panels, a fake fuel shortage designed to encourage panic buying of gasoline, diesel, and LPG, and a false lockdown claim tied to an imagined new COVID variant. Gomez said these were not harmless rumors but deliberate fabrications that could be punished under Article 154 of the Revised Penal Code, with heavier penalties possible under the Cybercrime Prevention Act because the content was posted online.
The Palace has adopted a “zero tolerance” line, saying it will intensify monitoring and go after those behind disinformation.
The government’s short-term response to the energy crisis
The administration says it has secured safe and preferential access for Philippine-linked ships and seafarers through the Strait of Hormuz after talks with Iran. Energy Secretary Sharon Garin stressed that this will not quickly bring fuel prices down, but it may reduce the risk of disruption and help stabilize supply.
The government has also rolled out cash aid for affected transport workers and discussed other relief measures.
